Chapter 19: Fix stray footnote that is supposed to just be the number 238

19_Algeria_1830-1998.tex

@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ The number of doctors, including civil servants, from 1,033 in 1939, still 1,074
 While J. Marseille asserts that \enquote{a subsistence minimum (is) relatively maintained for a large majority of the population}, the years 1941-1942 and 1945-1946 find, in the middle of a period of \enquote{economic equilibrium} (because of it?) a demography close to that of the years of famine 1867-1868.
 If the general statistics mask it because of under-reporting (in particular of child deaths), urban civil states denounce it, as three quarters of a century earlier:
 at Setif \footnote{PRENANT (A.) Settlement factors of a city in inland Algeria: Setif, In \emph{Annales de Géographie}, Paris, 1953, pp. 434-451.}, in 1942, the mortality rate (4.88\%), almost double the already high minimum rate of 1932, 1936, 1948, exceeded the birth rate, in 1945 it equalled it (at 3.9\%) despite still undeclared child deaths, with marked peaks in winter and late summer and, in 1945, in the \enquote{lean season},  from March to May.
- In Sidi bel-'Abbes \footnote{Id. Questions of urban structure in three suburbs of Sisi-Bel-Abbès. In \emph{Bulletin de l'Association de Géographes Français}, 1956, pp. 62-75.}, according to the declarations, the mortality rate, 4.77\% in 1941, 5.32\% in 1942, 4.8\% in 1945, exceeded in those years that of the birth rate (3.77\%, then 4\%, then 4.27\%), leaving a natural increase deficit of \footnote{\emph{Ibid.}, p. 68.}, 326 and then 135 individuals;
+ In Sidi bel-'Abbes \footnote{Id. Questions of urban structure in three suburbs of Sisi-Bel-Abbès. In \emph{Bulletin de l'Association de Géographes Français}, 1956, pp. 62-75.}, according to the declarations, the mortality rate, 4.77\% in 1941, 5.32\% in 1942, 4.8\% in 1945, exceeded in those years that of the birth rate (3.77\%, then 4\%, then 4.27\%), leaving a natural increase deficit of 238, 326 and then 135 individuals;
 it compensated for it to the nearest 115 in 1948, with 4.57\% against 5.08, between usual rates still of 2.52\% in 1951 and 3.72\% in 1943, double, despite the youth of the population, those of the settlers of the time.
 The same was true in marginal precarious neighbourhoods, such as the Sénéclauze \enquote{subdivision}, where the mortality rate remained at 2.8\% in 1951, mainly due to the death rate of less than one year per 1,000 births and where life expectancy at birth did not exceed 17 years.
 This was also the case in the peri-urban areas of Tlemcen, Miliana and Nedroma, for example \footnote{Statements of Civil Status, and Diplomas of Higher Studies of H. Delannoy (Annex) and M.-A. Thumelin-Prenant (1956).}.